Engaging Graduate Students to Write Their Thesis Paper: An Instructional Design Approach

Session Description

Many graduate students face the unprecedented challenge of holding full-time jobs while attending school to further their careers in obtaining a master’s degree. A 2020 report from the Council of Graduate Schools in Washington D.C. reported that 57% (758,000) of master’s degree students do not graduate annually, creating a large gap. A common occurrence for graduate students is that they finish their coursework, but not their research work, a requirement to obtain their degree. Thesis writing is a learned skill, and although graduate students are subject matter experts in their professional fields, many do not know how to write a thesis paper.

Using the ADDIE approach to student-centered learning, the web-based instructional design project focused on graduate students’ interest in (a) joining a Thesis Writing Workshop (https://thesiswritingexpress.com) and (b) writing their thesis in an online Gather Town metaverse space. Performance objectives in the affective domain were assessed using Keller’s and Gagné’s design strategies. Usability and learning assessments with graduate students and one subject matter expert (n = 21) from nine states and two countries evaluated the project’s instructional design. Results from the usability assessment using a Failure Modes Effects Analysis revealed changes needed in content, navigation, visual design, and branding. Once revisions were made, an asynchronous learning assessment using a retrospective survey was conducted. Students responded favorably to the design, with positive responses for relevance, integration, and acceptance. Recommendations for improvement include designing additional user tasks on workshop paper types, paper sections, and a personalized video for learners to explore the web-based content for thesis writing.

Presenter(s)

Tanya Spencer
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

Tanya Spencer is a thesis writing mentor coach. In the last three years, she has helped over 70 students from 26 states and three countries complete their thesis papers to meet graduate program requirements. She was born and raised in Southern California and has a B.A. in Family & Consumer Sciences (Interior Design) with a minor in Marketing and an M.P.A. in Public Policy & Administration with honors from California State University, Long Beach. Living in Hawaiʻi for five years, Tanya is currently working on her M.Ed. in Learning Design and Technology and a Certificate in Online Learning and Teaching (COLT) program at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa and is on a two-year timeframe to graduate in May 2022. Her hope for this project is to learn together, grow together, and help graduate students write their thesis papers and cross the finish line to graduate. After completing the master’s program, Tanya welcomes opportunities in the Learning and Development space to help individuals and organizations strategically meet their performance goals. She looks forward to meeting you all. Connect through LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tanya-spencer-592735234/

Instruction to Help Educators Meet the Needs of English Learners

Session Description

The number of English learners (EL) is rapidly increasing in US public schools. By 2025, one in four students will be an EL student. However, educators are not adequately trained in meeting the needs of these students. To address this need, an online instructional module was designed and developed to assist secondary educators. In terms of design, the online module incorporated elements of Gagné’s Nine Events of Instruction and case-based methods, as well as Keller’s ARCS-V Model. It was designed to introduce learners to strategies that could be easily implemented in classrooms.

The online module was evaluated through two rounds of usability testing and one learning assessment. The usability study focused on the usability of the online module, while the learning assessment focused on the quality and effectiveness of the instruction. The usability study revealed that certain design aspects of the online module needed to be fixed in order to make navigation and usability easier. The results from the learning assessment showed that Part 4 of the online module did not fully meet the needs of the participants (n=12). More specifically, additional examples and resources for core and elective classes would need to be added to the online module in order to make it more effective. Taken together, the online module provided a toolbox for secondary teachers to create more equitable lessons for EL students in their classrooms.

Presenter(s)

Caroline Langlais
UH Manoa

Caroline grew up in Connecticut and attended Providence College, where she majored in secondary education and history. She has been teacher for the past ten years at a middle school in Hawaii.

We are Waiheʻe: Motivating Fourth Grade Teachers to Choose Place-based Tools

Session Description

Fourth grade teachers at Kahaluʻu Elementary School are faced with the feat of determining and implementing instruction that is explicit, relevant, and applicable to their students’ lives in order to increase student achievement. Through a needs assessment, it was determined that place-based learning across content areas might be a strategy to help teachers provide more relevant instruction to students, therefore having a positive impact on their academic achievement. To support teachers who have limited time and energy to plan and prepare for place-based learning, this project designed and evaluated instruction called We are Waiheʻe. This instruction took the form of a web-based toolbox and was designed using Dick and Carey’s Systems Approach Model to instructional design. The project aimed to address the affective domain by motivating teachers to choose from the provided tools in the toolbox to make their instruction more relevant for their students. The project used Keller’s ARCS Model and Mayer's multimedia learning principles to improve its design. A usability study and an asynchronous learning assessment were conducted to evaluate the instruction’s usability and effectiveness. The usability study (n=5) helped drive the revisions before the learning assessment (n=19) was conducted. Overall, teacher participants perceived the toolbox as satisfying and relevant. However, future work will be needed to find ways to enhance teacher confidence towards contributing their own material to the toolbox.

Presenter(s)

Kelly Asato
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

Kelly Asato is a master's student in the Learning Design and Technology program at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. This is her final year in the program. She received a B.Ed in Elementary Education. Currently, she is employed at Kahalu’u Elementary School where she enjoys working with the students, staff, and community of Waiheʻe. Kelly has previously taught preschool to high school students English in Osaka and Okinawa, Japan. She envisions equipping and inspiring all students to create, problem solve, and build a sense of place and belonging using technology.

Using ArcGIS and Other Esri Applications to Build K-12 Climate Science Curriculum

Session Description

The Pacific Island Climate Adaptation Science Center (PICASC) is at the forefront of climate research in Hawai’i and the affiliated Pacific Islands. Funded through the U.S. Geological Survey and made up of a consortium of Universities like the University of Hawai’i and University of Guam, PICASC is in the unique position to share the most current and relevant data and research to the community. Our team is working to translate the science of PICASC and USGS into K-12 curriculum using Esri tools to build interactive and engaging online materials. Our lessons are aligned with Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and Climate Literacy Principles and we are working to incorporate additional Hawaiian teaching statements (HĀ).

For our first topic on drought, we are working directly with scientists to gather the most current datasets and findings to build interactive maps, graphs, and quizzes for students to explore at home or for teachers to use in the classroom. Products are built using various Esri applications such as ArcGIS to create detailed maps, StoryMaps for engaging lesson plans, Web AppBuilder for interacting with spatial data, and Dashboards for additional data visualization. Our website (coming soon!) is built using Esri Hub to house all materials and includes additional pdfs, links, and resources for students, teachers, and researchers. Join us as we walk you through our PICASC Education Hub and share our progress – we welcome your feedback!

 

Presenter(s)

Cherryle Heu
PI-CASC/USGS

Cherryle Heu is a USGS contractor developing climate education resources for PI-CASC. She is responsible for creating interactive maps and web applications using Esri products as a tool to communicate PI-CASC research to teachers and students. Cherryle earned her Bachelor's degree in Global Environmental Science at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, where she was first exposed to GIS and Esri products in her classes. For her thesis, she worked with the `Ike Wai Education and Outreach team to research various education practices and how they can be implemented in STEM classes. Cherryle plans to pursue a Master's degree in UH's Natural Resources and Environmental Management Department this fall.


Emily Sesno

Emily Sesno is a U.S. Geological Survey contractor developing K-12 climate science educational resources. She also partners with the USGS Youth and Education in Science (YES) office to collaborate on broader education efforts within USGS. Emily has a BSc in Marine Science from Eckerd College and a MSc in Marine Biology from the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, where she conducted climate change research at the Hawaiʻi Institute of Marine Biology. During her graduate studies, she also worked with Hawaiʻi Sea Grant to develop an online elementary (grades 3-5) earth and ocean science curriculum that is aligned with the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). Emily has been involved with the ocean and education for all of her career, living and working internationally as a SCUBA and sailing instructor and marine science educator.

Weaving Networks & Empowering Space(s): Reflections on the Inaugural Women in Pacific Studies (WiPS) Graduate Student Cohort, UH Mānoa

Session Description

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, many graduate students—women, and women of color in particular—have lost access to essential student support services, research sites, occasions for networking and collaboration, and professionalization opportunities (Misra 2021, Mooi-Reci 2021, Reese 2021). With most graduate seminars and professor office hours still being held over Zoom, students have also lost out on opportunities to engage in more informal, but also essential, brainstorming, chat sessions, and social engagements that typically take place during breaks or after class over a coffee or lunch. These kinds of occasions, both formal and informal, allow young scholars to share ideas about their research, exchange information about upcoming conferences, brainstorm paper topics, give feedback on one another’s job applications, provide one another with general emotional and social support, and much more.

In Spring 2022, we launched a pilot academic and professionalization cohort for women graduate students at UH Mānoa with research interests in the Pacific Islands region, prioritizing Indigenous women and women of color. The eleven-member cohort has developed an online working and support space for women students pursuing graduate degrees at UH Mānoa to set and accomplish academic goals; network with other women academics; share resources and opportunities; build professional and leadership skills; and complete a project deliverable such as a conference presentation, a paper for submission to a peer-reviewed journal, a dissertation proposal, a thesis or dissertation chapter, a grant application, a job application packet, or some other tangible product that will help advance each student’s academic and professional objectives.

Co-instructors Monica LaBriola and Terava Casey will briefly explain how and why they developed the online cohort; its activities and accomplishments thus far; and plans for the future.

Presenter(s)

Monica LaBriola, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, United States, labriola@hawaii.edu

Terava Casey, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, United States, terava@hawaii.edu

Pom Kuv Hauv Koj (Seeing Me in You): Distance Learning Strategies for Supporting Teachers of Hmong Students

Session Description

In this presentation, the two presenters will share their experience and process in developing an online course designed to support teachers in their work with Hmong students and families. As Hmong refugees settled in multiple regions of the US, this distance course helps to overcome geographic barriers and strives to create a community of educators working with Hmong. The course focuses on two main objectives: 1) To help teachers to better understand the perspectives of Hmong students and families. 2) To help teachers to develop an understanding of culturally responsive and culturally sustaining teaching, including arts integration and strategies that support multilingualism.

The course structure demonstrates the transferring and modeling across cultures from the Pacific to Southeast Asia and the partnership between the Center of Pacific Island Studies and The Center for Southeast Asian Studies. Conference participants will learn how to use a range of online platforms within a culturally responsive and sustaining framework to support their culturally and linguistically diverse learners.

 

Presenter(s)

Ger Thao
University of Hawaii at Manoa

Ger Thao is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Curriculum Studies Department at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa College of Education, Pacific Research Intern with the Pacific Islands Development Program, and Language & Culture Specialist for the Center for Southeast Asian Studies. She holds a MA in Education: Curriculum & Instruction, BA in Liberal Studies, and Multiple Subject teaching credential from CSU, Chico. She was a former elementary teacher/ELA Intervention Specialist in northern CA for 8 years and Consultant for Hmong Language and Cultural Enrichment Program in Madison, WI. She is a Hmong American author of a bilingual children’s book titled “The Hmong Journey: Hmoob Txoj Kev Taug.” Her passion is working with educators to support schools in developing and implementing literature, curriculum, and professional developments that reflect diverse populations, including multicultural, indigenous, Asian and Pacific-Island perspectives.


Justin Davies
Kalamazoo Nature Center

Justin Davies is Engagement Director at the Kalamazoo Nature Center and an educational consultant. He served as Curriculum Specialist for the Honolulu Museum of Art from 2016 - 2020, developing curriculum for student tours and arts-integrated programming in the schools. Prior to that, he earned his MS in Education from the City College of New York, and taught for 12 years as a classroom teacher at the Pre-K, elementary and middle-school levels. He designs and leads professional development courses on arts integration for classroom teachers and is co-author of the Arts Integration Framework (2017). He is also a practicing artist with work in the collection of the Hawai‘i State Foundation on Culture and the Arts.

Illuminating the horizons of online engagement: A review of tools and evaluative methods

Session Description

With a sudden shift to online learning brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, educators have increasingly looked to technology to assist with student engagement in online learning environments. To be effective, however, educators must also understand how best to integrate this technology into their classroom and evaluate its impact on student engagement. This systematic literature review seeks to survey the landscape of educational technology used both before and during the pandemic to engage students in online learning, as well as the methods used to evaluate the impact of chosen technology on student engagement. Looking back over the past five years, we ask: (1) how much attention have the topics of “online learning” and “student engagement” received in educational research publications; (2) what tools (e.g. apps, websites, software) are being used to engage students in online learning; and (3) what methods of evaluation can be used to measure engagement in online learning? The synthesis of reviewed literature will enable both educators and scholars alike to scan the current horizons of online engagement tools and evaluative methods while directing them to specific studies to deepen their understanding.

 

Presenter(s)

Scott Allen
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

 


Keisha Funaki
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

 


Yugang Zhou
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

 

Beyond Content Knowledge: Best Approaches to Improve Student Application of Information Literacy Instruction

Session Description

Instruction conducted face-to-face and via distance education have been utilized by librarians in higher education institutions when providing information literacy instruction to students. While research has shown minimal difference in student learning when comparing these methods of delivery, changes in student behavior have not been thoroughly examined by scholars. Our results give evidence that online asynchronous instruction using tutorials were the most effective in the application of information literacy concepts in subsequent student projects. Various forms of follow up can improve instruction delivered in this method.

 

Presenter(s)

Kelly McDermott
University of Hawaii

Kelly McDermott is a recent graduate from the Library and Information Science Master’s program at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. She is currently exploring research opportunities and volunteering at a community college library.


Michael-Brian Ogawa
University of Hawaii

Michael-Brian Ogawa is an Faculty Specialist with the Information and Computer Sciences department at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. He is currently teaching undergraduate classes and working on various research projects.

Gamification Design

Session Description

Online learning environments offer a cost-effective way to deliver on-demand learning experiences. As technology improves and becomes more accessible the interest in remote learning environments grow. This movement poses new challenges in motivation, engagement, and learner attitudes. One opportunity to address these challenges, as well as drive achievement of learning goals, is integrating gamification. Successful implementation requires thoughtful alignment of game-like features and pedagogy. The current body of research has gaps in how to design gamification for learning success, however this paper aims to offer a theoretical based guide, as well as discussion about gamification components. The framework discussed here was developed for gamification design to a corporate learning portal, however this can easily adapt to a course or learning path.

 

Presenter(s)

Anita Knox
University of North Texas

Anita Knox is a PhD student in the Learning Technologies program at the University of North Texas. She has over 25 years of business experience, in a variety of roles, currently developing corporate learning interventions as a Principal Instructional Designer. Her research interests include video games gamification, creative learning interventions, cognitive load, and design.

Shared Teachers’ Perceptions on Transitioning to Remote Teaching: “Fight, Flight, or Freeze” Response

Session Description

The COVID-19 lockdown took place in mid-March 2019, which impacted K-12 and higher education institutions. It created a stressful situation for most educators, given the demands of changes in teaching practices from face-to-face to online—the persistent worry of getting sick triggers psycho-social and physiological adaptations to the individual. With about 8-10 weeks remaining in the spring term, educators responded to the rapidly changing situation towards a "fight or flight" response. Most were unprepared to react and found themselves struggling in engaging their students. The presenter surveyed how educators survived the transition during the summer, especially when shifting their teaching practices to remote or online formats. Based on survey data collected, the presentation will describe the shared teachers' perceptions in managing the teaching and learning landscape for the second half of spring 2020. The discussion will cover factors and decisions to change the teaching formats, tools, and applications to support the changing practices. Also, the presenter will describe data on acceptable student group size and interactive strategies, length of synchronous meetings and the challenges involved, practical assessment strategies. Finally, the researcher will share insights or recommendations to appropriate future (re)design of teaching or learning experiences if the pandemic lockdown persists into the next academic year.

 

Presenter(s)

Danilo Madayag Baylen
University of West Georgia

Danilo Madayag Baylen is a tenured professor with degrees in Instructional Technology, Elementary Education, Library and Information Studies, and Counseling. Before his faculty position, he worked as an instructional designer, IT services director, and faculty developer in higher education institutions. He teaches, researches, and publishes technology integration practices, visual and media literacy education, creativity, and collaboration. In addition, he studies the visual representation of identity, relationships, and culture in Asian children's literature. As a scholar-practitioner, Dr. Baylen co-edited five books and a special section in TechTrends, a peer-reviewed journal. He received the AECT publication award (2016) as co-editor of Essentials of Teaching and Integrating Visual and Media Literacy, published by Springer. He has served in various international, national, and state organizations. He completed leadership roles such as the GAIT president, AECT Executive Secretary to the Board, and IVLA vice president and board member. He also served in book selection award committees sponsored by the Association of Library for Children’s Services (ALSC), Asian Pacific American Librarians Association, and the United States Board on Books for Young People.